DEATHS AND FUNERALS

Robert Curtin

Marie Curtin

Grandpa – War Notes
Before War 

1. Grandma graduated in 1943. She was #1 in Pharmacy at OSU and #1 in the State.
2. Grandpa started OSU in 1940 but war started on December 7^th, 1941 so Grandpa didn’t graduate until 1948.
3. Grandpa sitting at his desk at home and heard on the radio that Pearl Harbor had been attacked. –  Japs bought oil from the U.S. but Roosevelt shut it off so they attacked.
4. 2 Years in the ROTC were mandatory at OSU. Grandpa went into advanced ROTC and so did his buddy McCarthy.
5. Went to Fort Knox, Kentucky for summer training. Grandpa got sick and was sent to the hospital.  In the officer’s ward they said “Ever heard of General George Patton?”  Grandpa said “No.”  They said “You will!”
6. Grandpa went back to OSU and took constant courses.
7. A Corporal came in and said “How would all of you like to become Corporals?” (You had to be a Corporal to get into OCS – Officer Candidate School.”
8. Sent whole group to North Carolina, Fort Bragg. Grandpa said it was “Hot as hell.”  Hottest summer in history.
9. Grandpa got sick and was taking salt pills. Grandpa went to the orderly room and Grandpa’s father called and said they were going back to OSU.  Nobody believed Grandpa and he ended up winning a few hundred bucks on bets.  (Father knew President (President of OSU Howard Landis Bevis?) who knew Alben Barkley)
10. Grandpa took more classes
11. Grandpa couldn’t “see” engineering drawing (couldn’t understand) so the only reason he passed is because his girlfriend (Grandma) got an A.
12. Was sent to Fort Sill, Oklahoma where they got their Officer Commissions. It only took 13 weeks and they were known as “13 week wonders.”
13. Four more weeks were added because of the US defeat at Kasserine Pass. The reason is that the officers could not read maps so an extra 4 weeks were added for map reading. Had to be a competent aerial photograph reader or no commission.
14. Commanding officer at Fort Sill was #2 in Douglas MacArthur’s class at WestPoint.
15. (102 Artillery) Only 12 remained in artillery – Others sent to infantry. Grandpa was very lucky to be placed in artillery.
16. Grandpa was sent to 99^th division at Camp Maxey. Couple of months that were very hot. He got orders to go to France.
17. Most other platoons at 102% (2% excess)
18. The 99^th division’s first action was at the Battle of the Bulge.
19. Grandpa went to Fort Meade, Maryland as excess. They didn’t know what to do with Grandpa. (Grandpa was part of the 2% excess and so wasn’t sent to France and the Battle of the Bulge.)
20. Schedule –
    1. 6:00am – 1^st Breakfast
    2. 7:30 – 2^nd Breakfast
    3. 8:30 – Roll Call
    4. 11:00 – 1^st Lunch
    5. 12:15 – 2^nd Lunch
    6. First race at Laurel 1:00. 1943 Football season.  “V.O.C.O” – Verbal Order Commanding Officer.  Got leave 4-5 days.
21. Grandpa got to go home for the OSU Michigan Game (November 20^th – OSU lost 7-45) and Thanksgiving (November 25^th) (extension OK’d for VOCO). They had to go to a certain office to ask for the leave with extension and the first question they were asked is, “When the hell did you guys get here?  If they had not asked for an extension they would have spent the war at Fort Meade as their records had been lost.  (Matt Note:  Reminds me of Catch-22 – NO records, they don’t exist!!  J  )
22. McCarthy and Curtin – Both from Aquinas High School school and were together the entire time.

23. Luggage sent to North Dakota when came from Camp Maxey. Had no luggage. Told superiors they would not buy new stuff.  Found luggage and sent to Italy.

During the War

10th Mountain Division – World War 2

Robert Curtin’s World War Two Letters

1. May 11th 1944 – Mother’s Day Letter
2. December 24th, 1944 – Christmas Eve Letter

1. Sent to Naples then to Florence
2. 8^th replacement depository between Florence and seaport in the Mediterranean. Commanding officer took him out in Florence, got him drunk and said he would send Grandpa and McCarthy to the same outfit. a.) Grandpa was assigned to the C Battery – 10^th Mountain Division
   b.) McCarthy was assigned to the A Battery – 10th Mountain Division
3. These were the days when the last of the Germans were in the Apennine Mountains.
4. Grandpa reported into San Miniato. He got a letter from Aunt Marie which said “How do you like San Miniato?”  Nobody was supposed to know where they were!!  Grandpa could have gotten into big trouble but Joe McCarthy didn’t say anything.  “Aunt went out to dinner, found a map of Italy and just pointed and said he is close to here.”
5. First Action – Was a forward observer to keep an eye on the Germans. Saw Germans in the Po Valley delivering weapons into a house disguised as a hospital.
6. Grandpa called in for a ‘Fire mission’ on that hospital. Reply – “Sorry, we’ve shot up our allotted rounds for the day.”
7. That night interdictory fire à Germans couldn’t see anything but shot up the hill that Grandpa was on.  Apennine Mountains.  Grandpa “very lucky to be alive.”  The following day they blasted out the Germans with tremendous firepower.
8. After battle hard to see dead soldiers, animals, will never forget the stench.
9. The German gas supply (located in Ploesti) was knocked out by a U.S. bombing raid. The Germans had to use animals to pull their weapons.
10. Grandpa was relieved of “forward observer” to become a Battery Executive officer in charge of 4, 105mm Howitzer cannons. Went from the Apennine Mountains to the Po Valley and didn’t stop.
11. A German Panzer Maus tank hit Grandpa’s third battle station. The blast turned a 2 ½ ton gun into smoke, completely destroyed.
12. German column came from the North and said something in broken English. Grandpa thinks they might be trying to give themselves up. Grandpa orders the 4^th gun section to fire on them in the Po Valley (Modena City).  Blew most up and captured the rest.
13. At Lake Garda – Arco City (Northern Italy) Grandpa advanced May 2^nd, 1945 and the Germans surrendered.
14. President Truman orders them to go to North East Italy, then Caporetto, Slovenia (Grandpa saw women with guns on their shoulders) (Isonzo River) and keep Josip Broz Tito (Yugoslavia strong man) from seizing Trieste, Italy.
15. Italians had built a huge monument to the worst defeat in WWI (Ossario di Oslavia)
16. Tito was told not to cross the Isonzo River or the Americans would fire.
17. That ended Grandpa’s fighting days.

After the War

18. Grandpa went to Florence and Rome (Took dates with Italian girls begging for money. Grandpa afraid to shack with them. Just went to clubs)
19. Naples to Florence – Everyone wanted to sell something (desperate for money) If anyone tried to sell them wine, they told them to get away and if ignored then they would shoot in the air to make them leave. (Kerosene wine made you blind.)
20. Germans were glad to get out of the war.
21. Went to Merano, Bolzano in the Tyrol Mountains.

Google Zoomable Map click HERE

Yellow – Start point (excluding Naples where Grandpa flew into)
Red – Action
Blue – Vacation afterwards

Interview about experience in World War II

Video Notes:
Wehrmachts – Marketenderware Verkauf in Freien Handel verboten’
“Sales in the Free Market are Prohibited” – and ‘Reserve a la Wehrmacht”

Grateful Nation Salutes ‘Fog’ Curtin – CLICK HERE for complete article

National Archives page for Robert Curtin – Click Here

fold3 (by Ancestry.com) page for Robert Curtin – Click Here

Denver Public Library (Home of the 10th Mountain Division Archives)
Link:  https://catalog.denverlibrary.org/search/title.aspx?ctx=1.1033.0.0.6&pos=1

Robert E. Curtin is also listed in the 10th Mountain Division national roster (Page. 188) which can be found in the appendix of the following book:

10th Mountain Division – Hardcover – June 1st, 1998
By: Randy W. Baumgardner

Amazon Link:  Click Here